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How to Pass Your DOT Physical After a Heart Attack

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A history of myocardial infarction (heart attack) does not always mean you cannot drive a commercial vehicle. The FMCSA has clear guidelines for certification after a heart attack. Follow these steps to improve your chances of passing your DOT Physical after a heart attack.

close up of a man in blue polo shirt with hands on chest

By Dr. Joseph Piasecki, DC, CCSP®, NRCME | April 1st, 2025 | DOT examDOT physical


FMCSA Guidelines for Passing a DOT Physical after a heart attack

The FMCSA requires drivers with a history of myocardial infarction to meet strict health criteria in order to pass a DOT Physical after heart attack. These rules help ensure you can safely operate a commercial vehicle.

Key Requirements:

  • Waiting Period: You must wait at least two months after your heart attack before getting certified.
  • Cardiologist Clearance: It is required by the FMCSA that you have a letter from your cardiologist stating you are stable and safe to drive.
  • Exercise Tolerance Test (ETT): You must pass an ETT 4-6 weeks after post heart attack. And again every two years thereafter.
  • Medication Tolerance: You should have no medication side effects that impair driving.
  • No Symptoms: Chest pain, shortness of breath, or other heart-related symptoms can disqualify you.

How to Prepare for Your DOT Physical after a heart attack

1. Get a Cardiologist Evaluation

Your cardiologist must confirm that your heart is functioning well so you can pass your DOT Physical. Bring a letter stating you are fit to drive.

2. Pass the Exercise Tolerance Test (ETT)

The FMCSA requires:

  • Exercise at 6 METS (metabolic equivalent) Stage II of the Bruce Protocol or equivalent.
  • Reach at least 85% of your age-predicted maximum heart rate (unless on beta blockers).
  • A 20 mmHg rise in systolic blood pressure without angina.
  • No significant ST segment depression on your EKG.

3. Control Risk Factors

Maintain good health to prevent further heart issues after a myocardial infarction.

  • Manage Blood Pressure: Keep it below 140/90 mmHg.
  • Monitor Cholesterol: Follow your doctor’s advice on diet and medication.
  • Control Diabetes: If you have diabetes, keep your blood sugar stable.
  • Exercise Regularly: Stay active to improve heart function.
  • Quit Smoking: Smoking increases heart disease risk.

4. Take Medications as Prescribed

Ensure your medications do not cause dizziness, drowsiness, or low blood pressure. Some heart medications can interfere with safe driving, especially during a DOT Physical after heart attack.

5. Maintain a Healthy Diet

Eat a heart-healthy diet with lean proteins, whole grains, fruits, and vegetables to improve your chances of passing the DOT Physical after a heart attack. Avoid excess salt and unhealthy fats.


What to Bring to Your DOT Physical

  • A cardiologist clearance letter
  • Recent Exercise Tolerance Test (ETT) results
  • A list of medications with dosages
  • Your medical history details

What Happens If You Do Not Pass?

If you do not meet FMCSA criteria, you may need further testing. Your medical examiner will advise you on the next steps. You can reapply for your DOT Physical once your condition improves after a heart attack.


Final Thoughts

You can still drive with a history of a heart attack if you follow FMCSA guidelines. Work with your doctor, stay healthy, and prepare well for your DOT physical after a heart attack.

For a fast and stress-free DOT Physical after heart attack, visit E-Z DOT Physicals at 84 Chiropractic.

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